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Personal finance

Tip Calculator

Calculate tips, split bills, and determine how much each person should pay.

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What is a tip calculator?

A tip calculator helps you figure out how much gratuity to leave on a restaurant bill, then split the total among everyone at the table. Enter the pre-tax bill, choose a tip percentage, and the number of diners to get the tip amount, grand total, and per-person share instantly.

For percentage-off shopping math, try the discount calculator. To estimate sale prices after a single markdown, use the sale price calculator.

Tip calculation formula

Tip=Bill×r100,Total=Bill+Tip,Per Person=TotalPeople\text{Tip} = \text{Bill} \times \frac{r}{100}, \quad \text{Total} = \text{Bill} + \text{Tip}, \quad \text{Per Person} = \frac{\text{Total}}{\text{People}}

Where rr is the tip rate as a percentage. Most U.S. restaurants expect tips between 15% and 20% for standard table service.

Worked example

On a $100 bill with an 18% tip for 2 people: tip equals $100 times 18%, or $18. Total equals $100 plus $18, or $118. Per person equals $118 divided by 2, or $59 each.

Rounding options

  • Round uses standard rounding to the nearest cent.
  • Round up always rounds tip and totals upward, useful when you want to err on the generous side.
  • Round down rounds toward zero, which can simplify cash payments.

Frequently asked questions

Should I tip on the pre-tax or post-tax bill?
Etiquette varies, but many diners tip on the pre-tax subtotal. This calculator uses the bill amount you enter, so use whichever base you prefer.
What is a standard tip percentage in the United States?
15% is a baseline for acceptable service, 18% is common for good service, and 20% or more is typical for excellent service or large parties.
How do I split a bill unevenly?
This tool splits the total evenly. For uneven splits, calculate the full total here and adjust individual shares manually.
Does rounding change the per-person amount?
Yes. Rounding applies to the tip, total, and per-person share independently, so the mode you choose can shift each diner share by a few cents.
Are results stored on your servers?
No. All math runs in your browser. Nothing is sent to the server.

Resources and references

The formulas and methods in this calculator were checked against these independent sources.